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Malononitrile CAS 109-77-3 for Chemical Synthesis

Jiangyin Xincheng is a leading supplier of Malononitrile CAS 109-77-3 in China, specializing in providing high-quality chemical synthesis intermediates. Our Malononitrile products provide reliable performance for a variety of industrial and pharmaceutical applications.

We offer customized specifications to meet your needs. Our products ensure cost-effectiveness and consistency, making them ideal for large-scale production and research purposes.
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Product Name Malononitrile
Synonyms Dicyanomethane; Propanedinitrile; MDN; Malonitrile; Malonodinitrile; N-(4-Fluorobenzoyl)piperidine; Cyanoacetonitrile
Molecular Formula C3H2N2
Molecular Weight 66.0614
CAS Registry Number 109-77-3
Molecular Structure Malononitrile_78_28
Product Application Utilized in pharmaceuticals as an intermediate for the drug amantadine, and in organic synthesis as an extractant for gold.



Names and Identifiers


Malononitrile, also known as MDN, malonodinitrile, dicyanomethane, 

or other synonyms, is a chemical compound with the CAS number 109-77-3. 

It has the molecular formula C3H2N2 and the molar mass 66.06.

Chemical Properties

It is a colorless crystalline substance that dissolves in water and some organic solvents. 


It has a relative density of 1.1910, a melting point of 32°C, a boiling point of 218-219°C, 

a refractive index of 34.2°C, and a flash point of 112°C. 


Safety and Storage


It is toxic and can cause central nervous system poisoning and epilepsy. 


It should be stored and transported in a cool and ventilated place, away from fire, heat, oxidants, acids, and alkaline substances. 


It should be packed in iron plastic drums and kept dry.


Product Features 


Chemical Formula: C3H2N2


The molecular formula of Malononitrile is C3H2N2, which is a simple but highly reactive organic compound.


Molecular Weight: 66.07 g/mol


The molecular weight of Malononitrile is 66.07 g/mol, which is very suitable for chemical synthesis.


CAS Number: 109-77-3


The CAS number of this compound is 109-77-3, which is easy to reference and track in industrial applications.


Appearance: Colorless to pale yellow solid or liquid


Malononitrile is a colorless to pale yellow substance that can be in liquid or solid form depending on the conditions.


Solubility: Soluble in water, ethanol and ether


It is easily soluble in water, ethanol and ether and can be used in various chemical processes.


Boiling Point: 166-168°C


The boiling point of Malononitrile is between 166-168°C, which is suitable for a series of temperature-dependent chemical reactions.


Melting Point: 2-4°C


Its low melting point of 2-4°C allows for easy handling under a wide range of conditions.


Purity: High purity, typically greater than 98%


Malononitrile has a high purity, typically greater than 98%, ensuring its effectiveness in precision chemical synthesis.


Customization: Customized specifications available


Malononitrile can be customized to customer specifications to meet the needs of different industries.


Stability: Stable when properly stored


Product Advantages 


High Reactivity:


Due to the presence of two nitrile groups, Malononitrile is highly reactive, making it a valuable intermediate for the synthesis of a wide range of compounds.


Wide Applicability:


Malononitrile is used in a variety of applications, including chemical manufacturing, herbicide production, and pharmaceutical synthesis.


High Cost-Effectiveness:


Compared to other nitrile compounds, Malononitrile is relatively affordable, providing an economical solution for large-scale production.


High Purity:


The high purity of Malononitrile ensures consistency and reliability in industrial applications, which is critical for pharmaceutical and chemical processes.


Wide Availability:


Malononitrile CAS 109-77-3 can be used in large and small batches, suitable for industrial and research purposes.


Application scenarios 


Organic synthesis:


Malononitrile is mainly used as a raw material for organic synthesis, especially for the preparation of 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine and 2-chloro-4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine.


Herbicide production:


It is used to produce sulfonylurea herbicides such as benzylsulfuron-methyl and pyrazosulfuron-methyl, which help protect crops.


Pharmaceutical synthesis:


Malononitrile plays a key role in the synthesis of important drugs such as vitamin B1, methotrexate and triamterene, which are essential for medical treatment.


Chemical industry:


It is used to produce dyes, pesticides and other specialty chemicals, contributing to various fields of the chemical industry.


Gold extraction:


Malononitrile is used as an extractant in gold mining, providing an effective solution for the extraction process.


Organic solvent:


It can also be used as an organic solvent in various chemical processes, enhancing the versatility of malononitrile in industrial applications.


FAQs 


1. Which industries use Malononitrile CAS 109-77-3?


Malononitrile is used in the pharmaceutical, agricultural and chemical industries, especially for drug synthesis, herbicide production and chemical manufacturing.


2. What is the purity of Malononitrile CAS 109-77-3?


Malononitrile CAS 109-77-3 is usually of high purity, usually greater than 98%, ensuring its effectiveness in various applications.


3. How should Malononitrile CAS 109-77-3 be stored?


Malononitrile should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from moisture and heat sources to maintain its stability and quality.


4. Is Malononitrile CAS 109-77-3 safe to handle?


While generally safe to handle, appropriate protective equipment should be worn when working with Malononitrile CAS 109-77-3 to avoid direct contact with skin and eyes.


5. Can Malononitrile CAS 109-77-3 be customized for specific applications?


Yes, Malononitrile CAS 109-77-3 can be customized to customer specifications, making it suitable for both small-scale research as well as large-scale industrial use.


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