Availability: | |
---|---|
Product Name | Nitromethane |
Synonyms | Nitromethane |
Molecular Formula | CH3NO2 |
Molecular Weight | 61.04 |
CAS Registry Number | 75-52-5 |
Molecular Structure | |
Product Application | It can be used as a rocket propellant, a solvent for nitrocellulose and cellulose acetate fibers, and also finds applications in the coatings industry. |
Nitromethane, a chemical compound with the CAS number 75-52-5.
It has a molecular formula of CH3NO2 and a molar mass of 61.04.
It is a colorless, oily liquid known for its explosive and flammable nature.
With a density of 1.127 g/mL at 25°C, it has a boiling point of 101.2°C and a flash point of 95°F.
Nitromethane is slightly soluble in water,
and fully miscible with organic solvents like ethanol, ether, and acetone.
This compound is widely used in the manufacture of explosives, rocket fuels, pharmaceuticals, pesticides, dyes, surfactants, and combustion improvers.
It also serves as a solvent for cellulose acetate, polymers, and waxes.
Its high polarity allows it to mix with many organic compounds, making it an excellent solvent for various resins and coatings.
Additionally, nitromethane is an intermediate in the production of the bactericide bromonol and is used in organic synthesis.
Due to its high toxicity, nitromethane requires careful handling and storage.
It can cause severe irritation and, if inhaled in high concentrations, can lead to fatal pulmonary edema.
Safety measures include wearing protective equipment and ensuring proper ventilation.
It should be stored in cool, ventilated areas, isolated from oxidants,
and packaged in aluminum or plastic barrels, following strict guidelines for toxic and flammable materials.
Product Name | Nitromethane |
Synonyms | Nitromethane |
Molecular Formula | CH3NO2 |
Molecular Weight | 61.04 |
CAS Registry Number | 75-52-5 |
Molecular Structure | |
Product Application | It can be used as a rocket propellant, a solvent for nitrocellulose and cellulose acetate fibers, and also finds applications in the coatings industry. |
Nitromethane, a chemical compound with the CAS number 75-52-5.
It has a molecular formula of CH3NO2 and a molar mass of 61.04.
It is a colorless, oily liquid known for its explosive and flammable nature.
With a density of 1.127 g/mL at 25°C, it has a boiling point of 101.2°C and a flash point of 95°F.
Nitromethane is slightly soluble in water,
and fully miscible with organic solvents like ethanol, ether, and acetone.
This compound is widely used in the manufacture of explosives, rocket fuels, pharmaceuticals, pesticides, dyes, surfactants, and combustion improvers.
It also serves as a solvent for cellulose acetate, polymers, and waxes.
Its high polarity allows it to mix with many organic compounds, making it an excellent solvent for various resins and coatings.
Additionally, nitromethane is an intermediate in the production of the bactericide bromonol and is used in organic synthesis.
Due to its high toxicity, nitromethane requires careful handling and storage.
It can cause severe irritation and, if inhaled in high concentrations, can lead to fatal pulmonary edema.
Safety measures include wearing protective equipment and ensuring proper ventilation.
It should be stored in cool, ventilated areas, isolated from oxidants,
and packaged in aluminum or plastic barrels, following strict guidelines for toxic and flammable materials.